rat crb3 (Abcam)
Structured Review

Rat Crb3, supplied by Abcam, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 265 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/product/rat+crb3/Anti-IL-1F10+antibody+-+C-terminal/pmc05645036-339-7-9
Average 99 stars, based on 265 article reviews
Images
1) Product Images from "EPEC effector EspF promotes Crumbs3 endocytosis and disrupts epithelial cell polarity"
Article Title: EPEC effector EspF promotes Crumbs3 endocytosis and disrupts epithelial cell polarity
Journal: Cellular microbiology
doi: 10.1111/cmi.12757
Figure Legend Snippet: EPEC induces internalization of Crb polarity proteins Crb3 and Pals1, but not Patj in intestinal epithelial cells. SKCO-15 cells were plated on Transwells and infected on the apical side, or not (UI), with EPEC for 2h. Immunolocalization of endogenous Crb3/Pals1/Patj and E-cad was performed. (A and B) Representative confocal images and quantification of the fluorescence intensity are shown. Arrows indicate the loss of membrane-associated Crb3 and Pals1 induced by EPEC. Hoechst was used to mark the nuclei (blue) in all the images. Scale bar, 10 μm. Data represent the mean ± SEM (n=3); ***P < 0.001 values were calculated using ANOVA Tukey’s Multiple Comparison Test.
Techniques Used: Infection, Fluorescence
Figure Legend Snippet: EPEC and C. rodentium redistribute Crb complex proteins from the plasma membrane to the cytoplasm of murine colonocytes. Mice were infected with EPEC or C. rodentium strain by oral gavage, sacrificed on day 3 or day 10 post-infection respectively; intestinal tissues were processed for immunofluorescence. (A–D) Representative confocal images of Crb3/Pals1/Patj and quantification of the fluorescence intensity of the colonic tissues are shown. Scale bar, 40 μm. Data represent the mean ± SEM (n=3); ***P < 0.001 values were calculated using ANOVA Tukey’s Multiple Comparison Test.
Techniques Used: Infection, Immunofluorescence, Fluorescence
Figure Legend Snippet: Deletion of espF protects against Crb3 mislocalization while deletion of either map or espF attenuates the internalization of Pals1. SKCO-15 cells were plated on Transwells and infected apically with wild-type EPEC, ΔespF, Δmap, or complemented strains (ΔespF/pespF and Δmap/pmap) for 2h. Cells were immunostained for Crb3/Pals1/Patj and E-cad was used to label the lateral membrane. (A–F) Representative confocal images and quantification of the fluorescence intensity of membrane, cytoplasm, and total protein are shown. Arrows show the absence of membrane-associated Crb3 and Pals1 in infected monolayers. Scale bar, 10 μm. Data represent the mean ± SEM (n=3); ***P < 0.001 values were calculated using ANOVA Tukey’s Multiple Comparison Test.
Techniques Used: Infection, Fluorescence
Figure Legend Snippet: Ectopic expression of EspF, but not Map, displaces Crb3 from the membrane. A) espF-HA or map-HA was cloned into the doxycycline-inducible pRetroX-Tight-Pur vector and transfected into SKCO-15 cells. Tet-On SKCO-15 cells were plated in absence of doxycycline (−dox) and transgene expression was induced with doxycycline (+dox) for 3 days. B) SKCO-15 cells were transiently transfected or not (control), with GFP-vector or GFP-EspF. Ectopic expression of EspF or Map was evaluated by immunodetection of HA (Green) or GFP (A and B, respectively). The impact of EspF or Map on localization of Crb3 and Patj was evaluated. Scale bar, 10 μm.
Techniques Used: Expressing, Clone Assay, Plasmid Preparation, Transfection, Immunodetection
Figure Legend Snippet: Depletion of espF or treatment with dynasore inhibits EPEC-induced cytoplasmic internalization of Crb3. (A–B) SKCO-15 cells were infected with wild-type EPEC, ΔespF or complemented strain (ΔespF/pespF) for 4h and processed for immunodetection of Crb3 and Rab5. (A and B) Representative confocal images and quantification of the area of the co-localization vesicles Crb3/Rab5 are shown. Data represent the mean ± SEM (n=3); ***P < 0.001 values were calculated using ANOVA Tukey’s Multiple Comparison Test. C) SKCO-15 cells were plated in Transwells and treated with DMSO or Dyn, then cells were infected or not (UI) with EPEC for 2h. Samples were processed for immunodetection of Crb3. Scale bar, 10 μm.
Techniques Used: Infection, Immunodetection
Figure Legend Snippet: The interaction of EspF with SNX9 is crucial for Crb3 endocytosis. SKCO-15 cells were infected with wild-type EPEC, ΔespF, or ΔespF complemented to express specific site-directed EspF mutations (ΔespF/pSer47A, ΔespF/pSer47/50A and ΔespF/pespFD3) for 2h. (A and B) Representative images of Crb3 localization and quantification of the fluorescence intensity are shown. Only infection with ΔespF and ΔespF/pespF-D3, which cannot bind SNX9, preserved Crb3 localization. Scale bar, 10 μm. Data represent the mean ± SEM (n=3); ***P < 0.001 values were calculated using ANOVA Tukey’s Multiple Comparison Test.
Techniques Used: Infection, Fluorescence
Figure Legend Snippet: Model depicting the effect of EPEC on apical-basal polarity. Polarized epithelial cells consist of the apical membrane facing the lumen and the basolateral domain contacting the underlying basement membrane. The apical polarity complex Crb (Crb3/Pals1/Patj) localizes at the TJ (Control). i) During EPEC infection, the injected EPEC effectors, including EspF and Map, induce the endocytosis of polarity proteins Crb3 and Pals1 and the basolateral protein Na+/K+ ATPase. ii) Increased endocytosis of Crb3, Pals1 and likely other polarity proteins leads to a loss in the apical-basal polarity, as demonstrated by the redistribution of Na+/K+ ATPase to the apical membrane.
Techniques Used: Infection, Injection
